Mindfulness in the Midcoast

Mindfulness to quiet busy brains at West Bath School

BY LORRY FLEMING COASTAL JOURNAL CONTRIBUTOR

 

While my work so far has kept me within the Portland city limits, I was thrilled to see coverage of mindfulness at West Bath Middle School making local headlines. It's one thing to see it national, and another to see it right in our backyard!  

...the anecdotal evidence of the practice’s effect on behavior is clear, and perhaps just as important. “Office referrals, behavior issues, all those things are reduced, because this kind of work allows them to look at themselves, gives them the opportunity to assess why they are behaving the way that they are, which means less time out of the classroom.”
— - West Bath Teacher Rob Schultz

There's even a little shout out to wise minds. big hearts. at the bottom!

The REAL School Teacher Presentation

This past Wednesday morning, I had the pleasure of presenting a "Smartifier" to the the staff at The REAL School, an innovative alternative learning program set on the picturesque Mackworth Island, located just north of Portland. Staff here work intensively to help students find their strengths and build on them through service and adventure learning.

I greatly appreciated the feedback some participants offered afterwards: one staff member reported it was the best one they'd had yet! Thanks to Rod for the specific feedback below!

I came away from the workshop feeling more mindful and relaxed! The information was interesting and relevant to my work. Erica has integrated her work experience with her reading of current research to find a great balance in her presentation. Overall, a fun, informative, and useful presentation!
— Rod Nadeau, Ph.D. REAL School Adventure-Based Counselor
I really enjoyed learning a few techniques to incorporate mindfulness and meditation into my every day life. It was encouraging to hear that practicing mindfulness is a cycle of trying and failing, and that becoming aware of your mind wandering and pulling it back to focus on something simple like breath or sound is in fact the exercise for your brain! I look forward to putting what I learned from this workshop to use and realizing how mindfulness can benefit my work and sense of self.

— Hannah Mitchell, SySTEM REAL AmeriCorps Member
Erica’s workshop on mindfulness is highly informative and engaging! Erica incorporates great use of mindfulness practices into her presentation which makes it easy to see how one can easily implement mindfulness into one’s personal daily practice/and or classroom with students. I found the parts of her presentation about the connection between neuroscience and mindfulness to be particularly captivating. I left her workshop wanting to know more and thinking of ways that I could immediately incorporate more mindfulness into my work with students.

— Sarah Anderson, Special Education Teacher, AmeriCorps Program Director

We are now working to secure grant funding so that I can return and do some work with the students!

Plainfield Middle School Workshop

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I had the pleasure of joining my longtime friend Heidi Magario in Plainfield, NH to facilitate a mindfulness workshop for her eighth graders. They have been working on a unit called "Structure and Function of the Human Body," and specifically asked the question, "What affect does stress have on the human body?"  I came in so they could explore the impact of mindfulness meditation on their own bodies.  We talked about mindfulness as a method for alleviating stress, improving focus, and deactivating the parasympathetic nervous system. We completed a few exercises focusing on the sound of a bell, external sound, and breath. Students noted they thought doing an mindfulness exercise could help them: 

"Right before starting homework."

"Before performing in the school play."

"During hockey."

"Before a big basketball game."

"When trying to sleep at night."

 Thanks for letting me share your classroom today, Ms. Magario! 

Update: Ms. Magario reported that before their big speeches days after my visit, many of her eighth graders spent two minutes focusing on their breath.  I am so glad to there was an immediate practical application!



Stories from the Field, Part V: But is it working?

Stories from the Field are small moments about how mindfulness is impacting the students I am working with, in hopes of capturing what it means to learn and use mindfulness. This story comes from a large high school resource room in Portland, Maine:

I met with a teacher after school today to talk about scheduling and how we will transition our high school students from learning about mindfulness to teaching it to others. When I walked in she said to me, "I just can't tell how much buy in we have. I think some of them like it but are pretending not to." 

This is always a thought that always arises when I am teaching. "Is it working?"  When I was teaching middle school English, I was obsessed with this question. I worked overtime on lesson plans, collected meticulous data in the form of exit tickets, quizzes, and verbal responses, and created new lesson plans based on that information. In that role, I needed to know if my students were learning exactly what I needed them to learn. I believed it was my failure when they didn't understand the material. 

Through my own personal work with mindfulness, I came to see this belief as self-defeating and erroneous. Even more, it took the agency away from my students to suggest that I was solely responsible for making sure they learned.  Tracking student mastery of standards was right on, but to maintain my sanity, I needed to be able to do that without attaching my emotional wellbeing to their achievement. 

I cannot force students to value or appreciate anything; no matter how much I believe in the power of mindfulness, I cannot make students to see it.  I can offer metaphors, personal anecdotes, research, neuroscience, and above all else, experiences, to demonstrate what it can mean to pay attention to our lives.  To give them experiences that perhaps will show them the value. To need them to take something in particular away is to create my own suffering.

We also can never be certain how work that is so internal truly lands. I have heard countless anecdotes, from my peers teaching mindfulness, about the most disengaged-looking student making insightful comments about mindfulness only at the very end of the course. For my own middle schoolers last year, I wouldn't have known it was "working" until the end of the year when they reported using it during times of stress with family, on sleepless nights, to help focus in class, and to help calm themselves down. This was despite some of them occasionally dropping fart noises into our formal practice. 

Finally, perhaps "working" takes many different forms, some visible, and some less visible. Perhaps "working" takes a longer term than we have the opportunity to see. If we expect all kids to immediately take to mindfulness, to be calm and quiet during practice, to engage without question, then we are setting ourselves up for failure. Even more, we are misunderstanding what it means to be mindful. We need to be open to the possibility that "working" may take many different forms, and may take longer than the time we have to see it grow to fruition. 

As luck would have it, one of our students stopped by as we were wrapping up our meeting. "Brandon,*" I asked, "Be honest. Are you doing any mindfulness outside of the classroom?"  Brandon was a quiet gentle kid who often sat in the corner and needed reminders about removing his headphones. "Yeah, I do." he replied, and told us about how he had insomnia, and he focused on his breathing or sound when he couldn't sleep. He talked about how he had been a "bad kid" in middle school with anger issues, and he thought this stuff could have helped to him. He was interested in our project to bring it to younger kids.  

My job is to offer the tools, and then trust that students will take what they need. It is to know that it may not look like it's working, but sometimes we plant a seed that grows differently for each student. My job is to give them the space to explore their own lives, in all its variations and permutations.

*The student's name has been changed for privacy.

 

Stories from the field, Part IV: Pleasant, Unpleasant, Neutral

Stories from the Field are small moments about how mindfulness is impacting the students I am working with, in hopes of capturing what it means to learn and use mindfulness. This story comes from a large high school resource room in Portland, Maine:

Today I dragged my students outside for one minute— no time to get jackets— into the frigid Maine temperatures in hopes of triggering their "unpleasant" response.  The second I told them we were heading outside, a number of them immediately started complaining,

"It's too cold!"

"Can I get my jacket?"

"You (their teacher) get to stay inside where it's warm, and we have to go out?"

Perfect. My plan was working.

What I did not anticipate was how many of them would find stepping outside the walls of the building, even for a minute, to be a pleasant experience. The birds were calling, the cars rushing by, and a slight hint of sunshine warmed our backs.  I thought my metaphor was spoiled (though it served as a great reminder of how being outside can be so refreshing, even for just a minute.)

However, I realized as we walked back in the doors that their response provided even better fodder to consider. For many of them, before we even left the building, they wrote a story in their minds about how it was going to be an unpleasant experience (as did I!). Instead of waiting to see what actually happened, they started resisting it. When we actually got out there, it was pleasant for many (though for some, especially the boy in shorts, perhaps less so). So often in our lives we create a story about an experience even before we have it, and create unpleasantness for ourselves.  The first step is just to notice we have a reaction and are actively creating a story.

After that, we have three options when we notice something is unpleasant.

1. WALLOW IN OUR MISERY: Sometimes this is a reasonable response. Maybe the unpleasant thing isn't happening to us right now, but deserves some space to be felt. Can we make space for that? 

2. CHANGE OUR CIRCUMSTANCES: Sometimes, the notion that something is unpleasant is important information. If we are continually running up against a wall that is making a situation unbearable, and we have the power to change it, then we should. We don't have to stay in unhealthy or unsafe life conditions.

3. CHANGE (DROP) THE STORY (what is really true?): But sometimes, it turns out the story is the problem, or the circumstances are outside of our control, or we need to have one experience in order to have the next one, which we really want. In that case, what can we change about our story to neutralize an experience? Can we name it as unpleasant? Can we notice that what is actually happening at any given moment may not be as bad as we make it out to be?

We spent the last 4 minutes noticing what our experience was like to sit for four minutes silently, and checked in at the end: Pleasant, Unpleasant, Neutral.  

It is in the noticing that we find our freedom to choose. 

 

Deering High School Teacher Workshop

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Deering High School Teacher Workshop

I just spent the afternoon giving teachers from Deering High School a crash course in mindfulness.  We reviewed the history, research, and neuroscience of mindfulness, with plenty of time for our own personal practice interspersed. 

 

A few things they had to say:

"I really enjoyed the instruction and demonstration of practices."

"The exercises were well implemented, the presentation was well-timed, the presentation was very interesting."

"Excellent scaffolding of the practice. Great use of science vs. practice."

And constructive?

"More time."

"More chocolate."

I hear you! Thanks for your participation!

Event: TedX Beacon Street

On Saturday, Rana Chudnofsky of MGH's Benson-Henry Institute for Mind Body Medicine and I teamed up to bring relaxation techniques and mindfulness to TedX Beacon Street.  Rana brought in some innovative technology called emWave that provided graphic representations of participants heart rhythms, which serve as an indicator of relaxation.

Rana and I guided participants as young as 5 and old as 75 through body scans, breath awareness, and visualizations to help them relax their bodies. As their bodies relaxed, a rainbow slowly moved across the screen until it landed in a gold pot. 

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After participants completed the exercise, they were invited to spin the wheel for a thermometer (hand temperature is an indicator of body relaxation), a worry stone (a tactile reminder to stay present), or a hershey's kiss (to complete a mindful eating activity).  I also brought in some literature on mindfulness in schools, a mind jar, and a bell to demonstrate some of the ways mindfulness is being used in the classroom.

A big thank you to Rana and the organizers of TedX Beacon Street for letting wise minds. big hearts. contribute to this event!

Stories from the Field, Part III: Heartfulness? The Cheesiest.

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Stories from the Field are small moments about how mindfulness is impacting the students I am working with, in hopes of capturing what it means to learn and use mindfulness. This story comes from a large high school resource room in Portland, Maine:

Today was our first heartfulness activity. After a quick check in and settling with the bell, we talked about how happiness research suggests (a) happiness is contagious and (b) there are things we can do to make ourselves happier. Before we began our practice, I front loaded  that it might feel awkward or cheesy, but to just try it out and see how it felt. I invited them to imagine one person they cared about to send kind wishes:

I wish for you to be happy...I wish for you to be healthy...I wish for you to be peaceful...

I then invited them to personalize and wish any thoughts they had that might be specific to that person. Finally, they let go of the image and opened their eyes with the bell. Students shared their experiences:

 "I thought of my grandma..."

 "It made me smile..."      

"It made my heart ache..."    

"I thought of my niece..."     

"It made me feel relaxed..."

"To be honest, the phrases were too cheesy and I couldn't really get into it..."

"Yeah, it felt hard to think about imagining myself saying those things to someone..."

I thanked the students for sharing and admitted that the cheese factor is particularly high with the heartfulness activities. We can modify the language if it feels more true to us, but it's interesting that we are so uncomfortable sharing kind wishes. It is interesting that it is so unnatural. 

Part of my job as a Mindfulness Educator is to norm all possible responses students might have to a given activity. I cannot tell them how it will impact them or even how it should. I can speak from my own experience, from the research, and then create a space for them to have whatever experience they are going to have. It is truly all welcome. 

But really, who doesn't love a little extra cheese?

 

 

 

Stories from the Field, Part II: The 4 Year Old and a Random Act of Kindness

Stories from the Field are small moments about how mindfulness is impacting the students I work with, in hopes of capturing what it means to learn and use mindfulness. This story comes from a small house with a small child in Portland, ME:

Four-year-old Mable is described by those around her as "smart" and  "strong-willed." Sometimes when I come to see her she stops midway through an activity and runs off,  and sometimes she refuses to participate without one of her parents present. She has the typical gripes with her two-year-old brother, but one day she showed such sweetness:

Mable's mother suggested we try art because Mable loves to draw. This particular day, I brought materials to make a mind jar. When I showed her mine, Mable was overjoyed that she was going to get her very own. She helped me add the glitter and we practiced using it. Mable spontaneously requested that we make one for her baby brother, so we made a second one. At her father's prompting, Mable showed him his jar and explained that you can use the mind jar by looking at it when you're upset.  

My lesson: Spontaneous kindness is wonderful to witness between siblings, and mind jars are a sure win with the little ones.

For instructions on how to make your own mind jar, check out PreSchool Inspirations

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